Understanding Fragrance Composition: Fougere & Chypre

Understanding Fragrance Composition: Fougere & Chypre

Perfumes are primarily grouped by their compositions, which define their overall scent profile. These include Fougere, Chypre, Oriental, Citrus, Spicy, and Woody fragrances. Each of these compositions is crafted with a unique blend of ingredients, creating distinct and memorable scents.

What is Fougere in Perfumery?

Fougere fragrances are known for their fresh, aromatic, and slightly woody character. The classic Fougere composition consists of:

  • Lavender – Provides a fresh and herbal opening.
  • Vanilla or Tonka Beans – Adds warmth and a slight sweetness.
  • Oakmoss – Gives depth and a green, earthy base.

What is Chypre in Perfumery?

Chypre fragrances have a rich, earthy, and slightly citrusy profile. A traditional Chypre composition includes:

  • Bergamot – Adds a bright, citrusy opening.
  • Patchouli – Brings depth with an earthy, woody scent.
  • Labdanum – Provides a resinous, warm undertone.
  • Oakmoss – Enhances the fragrance with a deep, mossy aroma.
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